surprise
surprise是什么意思，
surprise怎么讀
語(yǔ)音:
英音
[s?'pra?z]
美音 [s??pra?z]
vt. 使驚奇，使詫異；意外發(fā)現(xiàn)[撞見(jiàn)]，出其不意獲得；突襲
n. 令人吃驚的事物；意想不到（或突然）的事；令人驚奇的事（或消息等）；驚奇，驚訝
surprise的意思是使驚奇；使驚異；驚奇的事。常指事物出乎人的意料，超出尋常，令人感到意外和高興。
【記】sur突然+prise→突然被抓住→吃驚
第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)： surprises
過(guò)去式： surprised
過(guò)去分詞： surprised
現(xiàn)在分詞： surprising
易混淆的單詞： Surprise
surprise 吃驚，意外
sur-,在上，-prise,抓住，縮寫(xiě)自 prehens,詞源同 prison,comprehension.引申詞義突然抓住，吃 驚，意外。
用作名詞(n.)
- John turned around and looked at me in surprise.
約翰轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái),驚奇地望著我。 - It was a great surprise to learn of her marriage.
得知她結(jié)婚是一件十分令人驚喜的事。 - I tried to conceal my surprise when she said she was only 22.
當(dāng)她說(shuō)她只有22歲時(shí),我盡力掩飾自己的驚訝。 - I must say the news came as a total surprise.
我得說(shuō)這個(gè)消息來(lái)得太突然了。
用作及物動(dòng)詞(vt.)
- The news greatly surprised them.
這消息使他們大為吃驚。 - It won't surprise me if they get married very soon.
即使他們很快就結(jié)婚,我也不會(huì)感到意外。 - Put the presents out of sight so we can surprise her.
把禮物藏起來(lái),我們給她個(gè)驚喜。 - It may surprise her greatly to know that Frank has come back from Paris.
要是知道弗蘭克從巴黎回來(lái)了,她會(huì)驚喜萬(wàn)分的。 - The army attacked at night to surprise the rebels.
軍隊(duì)在夜間發(fā)起攻擊，把反叛者打了個(gè)措手不及。 - A teacher surprised the boys smoking cigarettes.
一位老師驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)那些男孩子居然在抽煙。
1. be surprised at 對(duì)……感到驚訝
2. be surprised to do sth. 對(duì)做某事感到驚訝
3. be surprised that... 對(duì)……感到驚訝
4. surprise sb. (by doing sth.) 讓某人驚訝地做某事
5. a surprise to sb. 對(duì)某人是意外
6. catch sb. by surprise (doing sth.) 意外地抓住某人做某事
7. be taken by surprise 被出其不意地襲擊
8. be/feel surprised to learn that... 對(duì)……感到驚訝
9. be/feel surprised at (in) doing sth. 在做某事時(shí)感到驚訝
10. be taken aback (by sth.) 被驚呆，驚愕
以上短語(yǔ)都是表示感到驚訝或出乎意料的意思，可以用于各種語(yǔ)境中。
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