retreat

retreat是什么意思，retreat怎么讀 語音:
英音  [r?'tri:t] 
美音  [r??trit] 

• 基本解釋

vi. 撤退，后退；撤銷，作罷；（眼睛等）凹進；[航]向后傾斜
n. 撤回；靜居處；引退期間；靜思，靜修

• retreat是什么意思？

retreat的意思是“撤退；退卻；隱退；隱居”。它通常指在戰斗或爭論中后退，有時也指精神或情緒上的“退隱，退縮”。

• 速記技巧

【記】re+treat拉→拉回來→撤退

re-,向后，往回，treat,拉，處理，詞源同 tract.即回拉，引申詞義撤退，退離。

用 treatment “治療” 區分 retract “撤回” 和 retreat “撤退”

• 變化形式

第三人稱單數： retreats
過去式： retreated
過去分詞： retreated
現在分詞： retreating
易混淆的單詞： Retreat

• 中文詞源

• 雙語例句

用作名詞(n.)

1. The troop made good their retreat from the occupied city.
   部隊從淪陷的城市安全撤出。
2. He immediately sounded a retreat.
   他立刻下令撤退。
3. The minister made an undignified retreat from his earlier position.
   那部長很不光彩地背離了他原先的立場。
4. The Senator made an embarrassing retreat from his earlier position.
   這位參議員很尷尬地改變了他早先的立場。
5. He has a little retreat in the mountains.
   他在山里有一個小的靜養處。
6. Mike used to go to his comfortable retreat by the lake alone.
   麥克常常獨自去位于湖邊的舒適的隱居處。

用作動詞(v.)

1. After several reverses the enemy was forced to retreat.
   幾經失敗之后，敵軍被迫后撤。
2. The soldiers had to retreat when they were beaten in battle.
   士兵們在戰斗中受挫，不得不撤退。
3. You can't retreat from the responsibility in this affair.
   你不能回避在這一事件中的責任。
4. He retreats from the public eye.
   他避開公眾的眼睛。

• 常用短語

1. retreat from (doing) something：退縮或放棄某事

2. retreat into oneself：退縮到自己的內心

3. retreat from (or to) a position：從某個位置退縮或撤退

4. strategic retreat：戰略撤退

5. retreat from a battle/conflict：在戰斗或沖突中退縮

6. take a retreat：暫時離開工作或環境，放松身心

7. retreat from power：失勢，從權力中心退縮

8. take a military retreat：撤退，放棄戰斗

這些短語在不同的語境中可能有不同的含義和用法，需要根據具體情況進行理解和使用。

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