核心詞義
n. 爭(zhēng)吵；大聲的吵鬧
v. i 爭(zhēng)吵；大聲喊；嘩嘩流
速記技巧
詞源詞根法
【詞源解釋】來(lái)自古英語(yǔ)braulen（喊出、吵架）=詞組習(xí)語(yǔ)：mass brawl（群毆）；street brawl（街頭斗毆）=【助記竅門】與形近字crawl（爬行）一起記：brawl→諧音“不弱”→不甘示弱→爭(zhēng)吵、打架；crawl→諧音“可弱”→甘心示弱→匍匐、爬行
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知識(shí)擴(kuò)展
詞語(yǔ)辨析
fight clash brawl struggle scuffle tussle These are all words for a situation in which people try to defeat each other using physical force. 以上各詞均指搏斗、打斗、打架。 fight a situation in which two or more people try to defeat each other using physical force 指搏斗、打斗、打架： He got into a fight with a man in the bar. 他在酒吧里和一個(gè)男人斗毆。 clash ( journalism ) a short fight between two groups of people 新聞?dòng)谜Z(yǔ)，指兩群人之間短暫的打斗、打架、沖突： Clashes broke out between police and demonstrators. 警方與示威者發(fā)生了沖突。 brawl a noisy and violent fight involving a group of people, usually in a public place 通常指一群人在公共場(chǎng)合喧鬧、斗毆、鬧事： a drunken brawl in a bar 在酒吧里酒后鬧事 struggle a fight between two people or groups of people, especially when one of them is trying to escape, or to get sth from the other 指搏斗、扭打，尤指搶奪、掙扎脫身： There were no signs of a struggle at the murder scene. 在謀殺現(xiàn)場(chǎng)沒有搏斗痕跡。 scuffle a short and not very violent fight or struggle 指短暫而不太激烈的扭打、沖突： He was involved in a scuffle with a photographer. 他和一名攝影記者發(fā)生了肢體沖撞。 tussle a short struggle, fight or argument, especially in order to get sth 尤指為爭(zhēng)奪物品的短時(shí)間的扭打、爭(zhēng)斗、爭(zhēng)執(zhí)： He was injured during a tussle for the ball. 他在爭(zhēng)球時(shí)受了傷。 常用搭配 in a fight / brawl / struggle / scuffle / tussle a fight / clash / brawl / struggle / scuffle / tussle over sth to be in / get into / be involved in a fight / clash / brawl / struggle / scuffle / tussle to start a fight / brawl / scuffle a fight / clash / brawl / struggle / scuffle / tussle breaks out a fight / clash / brawl / struggle / scuffle takes place / starts a violent fight / clash / brawl / struggle / scuffle / tussle a street fight / brawl
精選例句
高考
1、 He had been in a drunken street brawl.
他曾參與了一場(chǎng)街頭醉酒斗毆。
來(lái)源: